
She was born in Warsaw, which at the time was part of the Russian Empire (today Poland).
She was born Maria Skłodowska and later became known as Marie Curie after moving to France.
She collaborated closely with her husband, Pierre Curie; they performed early experiments together and shared scientific work.
Yes. In 1906 she became the Sorbonne's first female professor, taking Pierre Curie's teaching position after his death.
Long-term exposure to radioactive materials likely caused aplastic anemia, the illness that contributed to her death in 1934.
She named polonium in honor of her native Poland as a patriotic tribute.
No. Her original notebooks remain highly radioactive and are preserved in lead-lined boxes at French archives.
Yes. In 1910 she and her team succeeded in isolating tiny quantities of radium metal after lengthy chemical work.
Her name graces schools, hospitals, and research institutes worldwide; her remains were moved to the Panthéon in Paris as a national honor.
Many samples and items she used remain radioactive. Their hazards helped create the modern safety standards for handling radioactive materials.