
1924-2005
First Black Congresswoman and presidential candidate
Published: September 16, 2025
She graduated from Brooklyn College and earned a master's degree in elementary education from Teachers College, Columbia University.
Shirley Chisholm was a member of the Democratic Party throughout her political career.
Yes. Before serving in Congress, she served in the New York State Assembly.
She represented a Brooklyn-based seat in the U.S. House of Representatives (New York's 12th Congressional District).
Yes. Shirley Chisholm was one of the founding members of the Congressional Black Caucus.
She served seven terms in the U.S. House of Representatives and left Congress in 1983.
Yes. Among honors in her name is Shirley Chisholm State Park in Brooklyn; her legacy is also recognized by schools and awards.
Shirley Chisholm died on January 1, 2005.