
Langston Hughes was born on February 1, 1902, in Joplin, Missouri. He spent part of his childhood in Lawrence, Kansas, before later moving to New York.
Besides “The Negro Speaks of Rivers,” Hughes wrote well-known poems like “I, Too,” “Harlem (A Dream Deferred),” and “Mother to Son.” These works remain widely read and anthologized.
Hughes drew inspiration from jazz and blues rhythms, everyday speech, and African American folk traditions, creating poems that sounded like music and spoke directly to readers.
Yes. Hughes traveled in Europe, Africa, Latin America, and Mexico. Those journeys broadened his themes and introduced new cultural perspectives into his writing.
Yes. Hughes wrote the novel Not Without Laughter, as well as plays, short stories, essays, and newspaper columns, showing his range across many forms.
Hughes used his writing to address racial equality and economic injustice. His work often supported dignity and rights for Black Americans and sometimes drew political attention and debate.