

1917–1996
Pioneering jazz “First Lady”
Did you know Ella Fitzgerald once turned her voice into a musical instrument? That’s right—she could ‘scat’ sing so many different sounds, it was like she had a whole band in her mouth!
Meet Ella Fitzgerald, the “First Lady of Song.” Born in 1917, she rose to fame in the 1930s and became one of the most important jazz singers ever.
Ella’s superpower was her incredible voice. She could hit high notes that sparkled like stars and glide down to low tones like velvet. Her special skill called ‘scat singing’ sounded like trumpet solos made of words!
She broke down barriers. As an African American woman performing in the 1940s and ’50s, Ella won over audiences everywhere, from smoky jazz clubs to huge concert halls, and even the White House.
Ella won 13 Grammy Awards and left behind more than 200 recordings. Her joyful style inspired generations of singers, and today her music still makes people smile, tap their feet, and believe in their own dreams.