
Stephen Hawking
1942-2018
A famous scientist who studied space, black holes, and helped people understand the universe.
Early Life
Stephen Hawking was born on January 8, 1942, in Oxford, England. From a young age, he was very curious and loved asking big questions about how the world works. He enjoyed building things, solving puzzles, and thinking deeply, even if he was not always the top student in class.
As Stephen grew older, his interest in science became stronger. He studied physics at the University of Oxford and later went to Cambridge University. Physics is the study of how things move, change, and exist, from tiny particles to huge stars.
A Big Challenge
When Stephen was 21 years old, doctors told him he had a serious illness called ALS. This illness made his muscles weaker over time, and it became harder for him to move and speak. The doctors thought he might not live very long, but Stephen did not give up.
Instead of stopping his work, he decided to focus even more on his ideas. With help from family, friends, and technology, Stephen continued to teach, write, and explore the universe for many years.
Amazing Achievements
Stephen Hawking became one of the most famous scientists in the world. He studied black holes, which are places in space where gravity is so strong that not even light can escape. His ideas helped scientists better understand how the universe began and how it changes.
He also wrote a book called *A Brief History of Time*. This book explained hard science ideas in a way that regular people could try to understand. It became very popular all around the world.
Inspiring the World
Stephen used a special computer voice to speak, which became well known. He gave talks, appeared on TV shows, and showed that science can be exciting and fun. Many people admired his courage and determination.
Stephen Hawking passed away in 2018, but his ideas still help scientists today. He showed the world that even when life is very challenging, curiosity and learning can shine bright.
Why He Matters
Stephen Hawking reminds us to never stop asking questions. He believed that understanding the universe helps us understand ourselves. His life teaches kids and adults alike that the power of the mind is amazing.
๐ Fun Facts
Stephen Hawking was born exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo, another famous scientist.
He used a computer voice to speak, and he liked it so much that he kept it even when newer voices were available.
Stephen appeared on fun TV shows like *The Simpsons* and *Star Trek*.
He loved jokes and had a great sense of humor.
He once threw a party for time travelersโbut sent the invitations after the party was over!