Portrait of George Gershwin
Biography for young readers

George Gershwin

An American composer who blended jazz and classical music in exciting new ways

Lived
1898-1937
From
American
Reading time
About 2 min
Reading guide
Independent-reader guide

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Portrait of George Gershwin
01

Early Life

George Gershwin was born on September 26, 1898, in Brooklyn, New York.

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Why this story matters

A life worth remembering

An American composer who blended jazz and classical music in exciting new ways

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  • Which achievement or idea do you think mattered most?
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Early Life

George Gershwin was born on September 26, 1898, in Brooklyn, New York. His parents were immigrants, and his family enjoyed music, even though no one expected George to become famous.

When George was about 10 years old, his family bought a piano for his older brother. To everyone’s surprise, George was the one who couldn’t stop playing it. He learned quickly and practiced for hours every day.

Learning Music

George left school early to focus on music and worked as a “song plugger.” This meant he played new songs on the piano in music shops so people would want to buy them.

He studied music seriously and learned how to write songs, play piano beautifully, and understand many styles of music. George loved jazz, which was new and exciting at the time.

Big Achievements

George Gershwin became famous for writing music that people loved to sing and dance to. One of his most famous works is Rhapsody in Blue,” a concert piece that mixes classical music with jazz sounds.

He also wrote many hit songs for Broadway shows with his brother Ira, who wrote the lyrics. Together, they created songs like “I Got Rhythm” and “Summertime.” These songs are still popular today.

Music That Changed the World

George was special because he brought different kinds of music together. He showed that jazz could be just as important as classical music.

His opera Porgy and Bess told a powerful story using beautiful music. Many people now see it as one of the greatest American operas ever written.

Legacy

George Gershwin died young, at just 38 years old, in 1937. Even though his life was short, his music continues to be played all around the world.

Today, George Gershwin is remembered as a creative genius who helped shape American music. His songs still make people smile, tap their feet, and feel inspired.

Did you know?

Fun facts about George Gershwin

  1. George wrote his first big hit song, "Swanee," when he was in his early 20s.

  2. He could play the piano by ear, meaning he could hear a song once and play it back.

  3. George loved to paint and was also a talented artist.

  4. His music has been used in movies, cartoons, and even video games.

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2 min read · Independent-reader guide

Three things to remember

  1. Known for: An American composer who blended jazz and classical music in exciting new ways
  2. Lived: 1898-1937
  3. From: American
Quick check

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What is George Gershwin best known for?

An American composer who blended jazz and classical music in exciting new ways

When did George Gershwin live?

1898-1937

What place or nationality is connected to this story?

American

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