
Ulysses S. Grant
1822-1885
Leading the Union Army to victory in the American Civil War and serving as the 18th President of the United States
Early Life
Ulysses S. Grant was born on April 27, 1822, in Point Pleasant, Ohio. He was born with the name Hiram Ulysses Grant. A paperwork mistake when he entered West Point listed his name as Ulysses S. Grant, and he decided to keep it. (The "S" did not stand for anything!)
Grant grew up near rivers and farms. He loved horses and became an excellent rider, a skill that helped him later in life.
Learning and Early Career
Grant went to the United States Military Academy at West Point. He was not the top student, but he worked hard and learned important skills.
After graduation, Grant served in the army for a few years. Life was not always easy for him, and he tried several jobs before finding his true calling.
Civil War Leader
When the American Civil War began, Grant rejoined the army. He showed strong leadership and never gave up, even when things were difficult.
Grant believed in teamwork and careful planning. His determination helped the Union Army win important victories and eventually helped end the war.
Becoming President
After the war, Grant became a national hero. In 1869, he was elected the 18th President of the United States.
As president, Grant worked to protect the rights of formerly enslaved people and to help the country heal after the war. He believed the nation should be fair and united.
Later Years and Legacy
After leaving the White House, Grant traveled around the world and met leaders from many countries. He later wrote his life story, called his memoirs, which became very popular.
Ulysses S. Grant passed away in 1885. Today, he is remembered as a strong leader who stayed calm under pressure and worked to bring people together.
Why He Matters
Grant showed that determination and honesty are important qualities. His life teaches us that even when things are tough, perseverance can lead to success.
🎉 Fun Facts
Grant loved horses and could control even the most stubborn ones.
He was nicknamed "Unconditional Surrender" Grant after demanding a full surrender from enemy forces early in the Civil War.
Grant wrote his famous memoirs while very ill and finished them just days before he died.
His face appears on the $50 bill in the United States.