
Aretha was born in Memphis and raised in Detroit, where she honed her skills singing and playing piano in her father’s church community.
Her father, C. L. Franklin, was a prominent Baptist minister and civil-rights activist whose church and radio work shaped her early musical life.
Yes — she was an accomplished pianist and often accompanied herself in performances and recordings, especially early in her career.
Beyond “Respect,” hits include “(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman,” “Think,” “Chain of Fools,” and “I Say a Little Prayer.”
She received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2005 and many lifetime honors, including numerous industry tributes and honorary degrees.
Aretha Franklin passed away in 2018 in Detroit; her legacy continues to influence music and culture.
Her powerful phrasing, emotional delivery, and blend of gospel, soul, and pop have inspired generations of singers across genres worldwide.