
Andrew Carnegie
1835-1919
A businessman who became one of the richest people in the world and gave most of his money to help others learn and grow.
Early Life
Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in a small town in Scotland. His family did not have much money, and life was often hard.
When Andrew was about 12 years old, his family moved to the United States. They hoped to find better jobs and a brighter future.
First Jobs and Big Dreams
Andrew started working when he was very young. His first job was in a factory, and later he worked as a messenger boy for a telegraph office.
He loved learning new skills and worked very hard. Andrew believed that education and effort could change a personโs life.
Building a Steel Empire
As Andrew grew older, he became interested in railroads and factories. He learned how steel was made and saw how important it was for building bridges, trains, and cities.
Andrew started his own steel company, which became one of the largest and most successful in the world. This success made him very wealthy.
Sharing His Wealth
Even though Andrew earned a lot of money, he believed that rich people should help others. He said that money should be used to make the world a better place.
He gave away most of his fortune to build libraries, schools, and concert halls. More than 2,500 libraries were built around the world because of his gifts.
Love of Learning
Andrew Carnegie believed that books and education could open doors for everyone. Many of the libraries he funded were free so anyone could visit and read.
He also supported universities and helped teachers, scientists, and students follow their dreams.
Legacy
Andrew Carnegie passed away in 1919, but his kindness and ideas still live on. Libraries, schools, and foundations he supported continue to help people today.
His story shows that hard work, learning, and generosity can change the world in amazing ways.
๐ Fun Facts
Andrew Carnegie paid for more than 2,500 libraries around the world.
He loved reading books and believed libraries were "palaces for the people."
He moved to the United States from Scotland when he was a child.
Andrew once said that helping others was the most important job of a wealthy person.